Boise, ID Lawn Care Calendar

In a typical year, put down crabgrass preventer in Boise between Apr 10 and May 8. The best time to overseed is between Aug 3 and Sep 22. The last spring frost usually comes around Apr 20. Most lawns here are cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, ryegrass).

Typical lawn care dates in Boise

Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)
Apr 10 – May 8
Spring fertilizer
May 1 – Jun 5
Overseeding & seeding
Aug 3 – Sep 22
Fall fertilizer
Sep 10 – Nov 2
Light band: typical frost-free season. Bars: typical windows.
TaskTypical window
Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Crabgrass sprouts once soil stays above 55°F. Apply when soil reaches 50°F, before that happens.Apr 10 – May 8
Spring fertilizerA light feeding once soil warms past 55°F and the grass is actively growing.May 1 – Jun 5
Overseeding & seedingLate summer to early fall: seedlings need about 6–10 weeks of growth before the first frost.Aug 3 – Sep 22
Fall fertilizerThe most important feeding for cool-season grass, from early fall until soil cools to about 45°F.Sep 10 – Nov 2

Median dates, 2016–2025, from NOAA weather data for Boise. This year's dates can differ by a few weeks.

Month-by-month lawn care in Boise

  1. JanuaryNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  2. FebruaryNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  3. MarchNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  4. AprilCrabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)
  5. MayCrabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Spring fertilizer
  6. JuneSpring fertilizer
  7. JulyNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  8. AugustOverseeding & seeding
  9. SeptemberOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  10. OctoberFall fertilizer
  11. NovemberFall fertilizer
  12. DecemberNo treatments due; mow as needed.

Soil temperature in Boise by month

Average soil temperature 4 inches down, estimated from 2016–2025 weather. It bottoms out in January at 32°F and peaks in July at 75°F. Crabgrass preventer goes down when it reaches 50°F, usually around Apr 10.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
32°F36°F43°F49°F57°F66°F75°F74°F66°F53°F42°F33°F

Boise lawn timing, year by year

Over the last 10 years, soil in Boise reached 50°F, the signal for crabgrass preventer, as early as Mar 15 (2017) and as late as Apr 29 (2021): 45 days apart. A fixed calendar date can't follow that, which is why the report above uses this year's soil temperature. Between the typical last spring frost (Apr 20) and first fall frost (Oct 17), the growing season lasts about 180 days.

YearCrabgrass window openedLast spring frostFirst fall frost
2025Mar 25Apr 14Oct 28
2024Apr 13May 1Oct 19
2023Apr 28Apr 21Oct 28
2022Mar 26May 11Oct 24
2021Apr 29Apr 13Oct 13
2020Apr 21Apr 18Oct 22
2019Apr 5May 2Oct 1
2018Apr 21Apr 18Oct 14
2017Mar 15May 14Oct 9
2016Apr 3Apr 17Oct 12

Estimated from daily temperatures for Boise. A dash means it didn't happen that year.

Frequently asked questions

When should I apply pre-emergent in Boise?

In a typical year, between Apr 10 and May 8. Put it down when soil reaches 50°F, before it stays above 55°F and crabgrass starts sprouting. Early springs move this up by a week or more, so check this year's soil temperature above.

When is the best time to plant grass seed in Boise?

Early fall, typically Aug 3 – Sep 22, while soil cools from 65°F toward 50°F.

When is the last frost in Boise?

The median last spring frost is Apr 20 and the median first fall frost is Oct 17 (2016–2025).

How long is the growing season in Boise?

About 180 days, from the median last spring frost on Apr 20 to the median first fall frost on Oct 17 (2016–2025).

Lawn care guides

More Idaho lawn calendars

Nearby cities in other states