St. Cloud, MN Lawn Care Calendar

In a typical year, put down crabgrass preventer in St. Cloud between May 5 and May 16. The best time to overseed is between Jul 27 and Sep 15. The last spring frost usually comes around May 2. Most lawns here are cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, ryegrass).

Typical lawn care dates in St. Cloud

Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)
May 5 – May 16
Spring fertilizer
May 9 – Jun 13
Overseeding & seeding
Jul 27 – Sep 15
Fall fertilizer
Jul 28 – Oct 24
Light band: typical frost-free season. Bars: typical windows.
TaskTypical window
Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Crabgrass sprouts once soil stays above 55°F. Apply when soil reaches 50°F, before that happens.May 5 – May 16
Spring fertilizerA light feeding once soil warms past 55°F and the grass is actively growing.May 9 – Jun 13
Overseeding & seedingLate summer to early fall: seedlings need about 6–10 weeks of growth before the first frost.Jul 27 – Sep 15
Fall fertilizerThe most important feeding for cool-season grass, from early fall until soil cools to about 45°F.Jul 28 – Oct 24

Median dates, 2016–2025, from NOAA weather data for St. Cloud. This year's dates can differ by a few weeks.

Month-by-month lawn care in St. Cloud

  1. JanuaryNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  2. FebruaryNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  3. MarchNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  4. AprilNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  5. MayCrabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Spring fertilizer
  6. JuneSpring fertilizer
  7. JulyOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  8. AugustOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  9. SeptemberOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  10. OctoberFall fertilizer
  11. NovemberNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  12. DecemberNo treatments due; mow as needed.

Soil temperature in St. Cloud by month

Average soil temperature 4 inches down, estimated from 2016–2025 weather. It bottoms out in January at 13°F and peaks in July at 71°F. Crabgrass preventer goes down when it reaches 50°F, usually around May 5.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
13°F14°F29°F40°F56°F67°F71°F69°F63°F49°F34°F20°F

St. Cloud lawn timing, year by year

Over the last 10 years, soil in St. Cloud reached 50°F, the signal for crabgrass preventer, as early as Apr 14 (2024) and as late as May 14 (2021): 30 days apart. A fixed calendar date can't follow that, which is why the report above uses this year's soil temperature. Between the typical last spring frost (May 2) and first fall frost (Oct 10), the growing season lasts about 161 days.

YearCrabgrass window openedLast spring frostFirst fall frost
2025May 5May 3Oct 8
2024Apr 14Apr 21Oct 14
2023May 5Apr 27Oct 10
2022May 7Apr 28Sep 28
2021May 14May 12Oct 17
2020Apr 28May 12Sep 10
2019May 14May 10Oct 12
2018May 1Apr 28Sep 29
2017May 6May 1Oct 10
2016Apr 16May 15Oct 8

Estimated from daily temperatures for St. Cloud. A dash means it didn't happen that year.

Frequently asked questions

When should I apply pre-emergent in St. Cloud?

In a typical year, between May 5 and May 16. Put it down when soil reaches 50°F, before it stays above 55°F and crabgrass starts sprouting. Early springs move this up by a week or more, so check this year's soil temperature above.

When is the best time to plant grass seed in St. Cloud?

Early fall, typically Jul 27 – Sep 15, while soil cools from 65°F toward 50°F.

When is the last frost in St. Cloud?

The median last spring frost is May 2 and the median first fall frost is Oct 10 (2016–2025).

How long is the growing season in St. Cloud?

About 161 days, from the median last spring frost on May 2 to the median first fall frost on Oct 10 (2016–2025).

Lawn care guides

More Minnesota lawn calendars

Nearby cities in other states