Winston-Salem, NC Lawn Care Calendar

In a typical year, put down crabgrass preventer in Winston-Salem between Mar 8 and Mar 30. The best time to overseed is between Aug 25 and Oct 14. The last spring frost usually comes around Mar 30. Most lawns here are cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, ryegrass).

Typical lawn care dates in Winston-Salem

Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)
Mar 8 – Mar 30
Spring fertilizer
Mar 23 – Apr 27
Overseeding & seeding
Aug 25 – Oct 14
Fall fertilizer
Sep 21 – Nov 24
Light band: typical frost-free season. Bars: typical windows.
TaskTypical window
Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Crabgrass sprouts once soil stays above 55°F. Apply when soil reaches 50°F, before that happens.Mar 8 – Mar 30
Spring fertilizerA light feeding once soil warms past 55°F and the grass is actively growing.Mar 23 – Apr 27
Overseeding & seedingLate summer to early fall: seedlings need about 6–10 weeks of growth before the first frost.Aug 25 – Oct 14
Fall fertilizerThe most important feeding for cool-season grass, from early fall until soil cools to about 45°F.Sep 21 – Nov 24

Median dates, 2016–2025, from NOAA weather data for Winston-Salem. This year's dates can differ by a few weeks.

Month-by-month lawn care in Winston-Salem

  1. JanuaryNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  2. FebruaryNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  3. MarchCrabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Spring fertilizer
  4. AprilSpring fertilizer
  5. MayNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  6. JuneNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  7. JulyNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  8. AugustOverseeding & seeding
  9. SeptemberOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  10. OctoberOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  11. NovemberFall fertilizer
  12. DecemberNo treatments due; mow as needed.

Soil temperature in Winston-Salem by month

Average soil temperature 4 inches down, estimated from 2016–2025 weather. It bottoms out in January at 39°F and peaks in July at 79°F. Crabgrass preventer goes down when it reaches 50°F, usually around Mar 8.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
39°F44°F51°F59°F67°F74°F79°F77°F72°F62°F51°F42°F

Winston-Salem lawn timing, year by year

Over the last 10 years, soil in Winston-Salem reached 50°F, the signal for crabgrass preventer, as early as Feb 20 (2017) and as late as Apr 5 (2019): 44 days apart. A fixed calendar date can't follow that, which is why the report above uses this year's soil temperature. Between the typical last spring frost (Mar 30) and first fall frost (Nov 8), the growing season lasts about 223 days.

YearCrabgrass window openedLast spring frostFirst fall frost
2025Mar 12Mar 7Nov 11
2024Mar 4Mar 25Nov 22
2023Feb 22Mar 22Nov 2
2022Mar 3Mar 14Oct 19
2021Mar 11Apr 3Nov 5
2020Mar 11Apr 16Nov 19
2019Apr 5Apr 3Nov 2
2018Feb 21Apr 20Oct 22
2017Feb 20Mar 23Nov 11
2016Mar 9Apr 11Nov 13

Estimated from daily temperatures for Winston-Salem. A dash means it didn't happen that year.

Growing warm-season grass in Winston-Salem?

TaskTypical window
Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Mar 8 – Mar 30
FertilizerMay 2 – Sep 27
Seeding, sodding & pluggingMay 2 – Aug 25
Fall pre-emergent (winter weeds)Sep 21 – Oct 12

Frequently asked questions

When should I apply pre-emergent in Winston-Salem?

In a typical year, between Mar 8 and Mar 30. Put it down when soil reaches 50°F, before it stays above 55°F and crabgrass starts sprouting. Early springs move this up by a week or more, so check this year's soil temperature above.

When is the best time to plant grass seed in Winston-Salem?

Early fall, typically Aug 25 – Oct 14, while soil cools from 65°F toward 50°F.

When is the last frost in Winston-Salem?

The median last spring frost is Mar 30 and the median first fall frost is Nov 8 (2016–2025).

How long is the growing season in Winston-Salem?

About 223 days, from the median last spring frost on Mar 30 to the median first fall frost on Nov 8 (2016–2025).

Lawn care guides

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