Dover, DE Planting Calendar
The last spring frost in Dover usually comes around Apr 3 and the first fall frost around Nov 13, a growing season of about 224 days. Start tomatoes indoors Feb 20 – Mar 6 and plant them outside Apr 17 – May 1.
When to plant vegetables in Dover
| Vegetable | Start seeds indoors | Plant outside | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Feb 20 – Mar 6 | Apr 17 – May 1 | — |
| Peppers | Feb 13 – Feb 27 | Apr 24 – May 8 | — |
| Eggplant | Feb 13 – Feb 27 | Apr 24 – May 8 | — |
| Cucumbers | — | Apr 17 – May 1 | — |
| Zucchini & summer squash | — | Apr 17 – May 1 | — |
| Pumpkins & winter squash | — | Apr 24 – May 8 | — |
| Green beans | — | Apr 17 – May 1 | Aug 21 – Sep 4 |
| Sweet corn | — | Apr 17 – May 1 | — |
| Basil | Mar 6 – Mar 20 | Apr 17 – May 1 | — |
| Lettuce | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | Mar 6 – Apr 17 | Sep 18 – Oct 2 |
| Spinach | — | Feb 20 – Mar 13 | Sep 18 – Oct 2 |
| Peas | — | Feb 20 – Mar 13 | Sep 4 – Sep 18 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 6 – Apr 10 | Aug 21 – Sep 4 |
| Radishes | — | Feb 27 – Apr 17 | Oct 2 – Oct 16 |
| Broccoli | Jan 23 – Feb 6 | Mar 6 – Mar 20 | Aug 21 – Sep 4 |
| Kale | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | Feb 27 – Mar 13 | Sep 4 – Sep 18 |
| Onions | — | Mar 6 – Mar 20 | — |
| Potatoes | — | Mar 13 – Apr 10 | — |
| Garlic | — | — | Oct 30 – Dec 4 |
Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Dover. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.
Month-by-month planting in Dover
- JanuaryStart indoors: Broccoli
- FebruaryStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Lettuce, Broccoli, KalePlant outside: Spinach, Peas, Radishes, Kale
- MarchStart indoors: Tomatoes, BasilPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
- AprilPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Potatoes
- MayPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil
- JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JulyPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Carrots, Broccoli
- SeptemberPlant outside: Green beans, Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
- OctoberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Radishes, Garlic
- NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
- DecemberPlant outside: Garlic
Tools for this season
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Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Dover?
The median last spring frost is Apr 3 and the median first fall frost is Nov 13, based on 2016–2025 weather data.
When should I plant tomatoes in Dover?
Start seeds indoors Feb 20 – Mar 6 and set plants outside Apr 17 – May 1, once nights stay above 50°F.
When should I plant a fall garden in Dover?
Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Nov 13): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.