Joliet, IL Planting Calendar

The last spring frost in Joliet usually comes around Apr 24 and the first fall frost around Oct 27, a growing season of about 186 days. Start tomatoes indoors Mar 13 – Mar 27 and plant them outside May 8 – May 22.

Last spring frostApr 24
First fall frostOct 27
Growing season186 days

When to plant vegetables in Joliet

VegetableStart seeds indoorsPlant outsideFall crop
TomatoesMar 13 – Mar 27May 8 – May 22—
PeppersMar 6 – Mar 20May 15 – May 29—
EggplantMar 6 – Mar 20May 15 – May 29—
Cucumbers—May 8 – May 22—
Zucchini & summer squash—May 8 – May 22—
Pumpkins & winter squash—May 15 – May 29—
Green beans—May 8 – May 22Aug 4 – Aug 18
Sweet corn—May 8 – May 22—
BasilMar 27 – Apr 10May 8 – May 22—
LettuceFeb 27 – Mar 13Mar 27 – May 8Sep 1 – Sep 15
Spinach—Mar 13 – Apr 3Sep 1 – Sep 15
Peas—Mar 13 – Apr 3Aug 18 – Sep 1
Carrots—Mar 27 – May 1Aug 4 – Aug 18
Radishes—Mar 20 – May 8Sep 15 – Sep 29
BroccoliFeb 13 – Feb 27Mar 27 – Apr 10Aug 4 – Aug 18
KaleFeb 27 – Mar 13Mar 20 – Apr 3Aug 18 – Sep 1
Onions—Mar 27 – Apr 10—
Potatoes—Apr 3 – May 1—
Garlic——Oct 13 – Nov 17

Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Joliet. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.

Month-by-month planting in Joliet

  1. JanuaryPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
  2. FebruaryStart indoors: Lettuce, Broccoli, Kale
  3. MarchStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Basil, Lettuce, KalePlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions
  4. AprilStart indoors: BasilPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
  5. MayPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Potatoes
  6. JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
  7. JulyPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
  8. AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
  9. SeptemberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Radishes, Kale
  10. OctoberPlant outside: Garlic
  11. NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
  12. DecemberPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.

Tools for this season

We may earn a commission when you buy through these links, at no extra cost to you. How this works

Frequently asked questions

When is the last frost in Joliet?

The median last spring frost is Apr 24 and the median first fall frost is Oct 27, based on 2016–2025 weather data.

When should I plant tomatoes in Joliet?

Start seeds indoors Mar 13 – Mar 27 and set plants outside May 8 – May 22, once nights stay above 50°F.

When should I plant a fall garden in Joliet?

Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Oct 27): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.

More from Joliet