Carmel, IN Planting Calendar
The last spring frost in Carmel usually comes around Apr 16 and the first fall frost around Oct 29, a growing season of about 196 days. Start tomatoes indoors Mar 5 – Mar 19 and plant them outside Apr 30 – May 14.
When to plant vegetables in Carmel
| Vegetable | Start seeds indoors | Plant outside | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Mar 5 – Mar 19 | Apr 30 – May 14 | — |
| Peppers | Feb 26 – Mar 12 | May 7 – May 21 | — |
| Eggplant | Feb 26 – Mar 12 | May 7 – May 21 | — |
| Cucumbers | — | Apr 30 – May 14 | — |
| Zucchini & summer squash | — | Apr 30 – May 14 | — |
| Pumpkins & winter squash | — | May 7 – May 21 | — |
| Green beans | — | Apr 30 – May 14 | Aug 6 – Aug 20 |
| Sweet corn | — | Apr 30 – May 14 | — |
| Basil | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | Apr 30 – May 14 | — |
| Lettuce | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 19 – Apr 30 | Sep 3 – Sep 17 |
| Spinach | — | Mar 5 – Mar 26 | Sep 3 – Sep 17 |
| Peas | — | Mar 5 – Mar 26 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 19 – Apr 23 | Aug 6 – Aug 20 |
| Radishes | — | Mar 12 – Apr 30 | Sep 17 – Oct 1 |
| Broccoli | Feb 5 – Feb 19 | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | Aug 6 – Aug 20 |
| Kale | Feb 19 – Mar 5 | Mar 12 – Mar 26 | Aug 20 – Sep 3 |
| Onions | — | Mar 19 – Apr 2 | — |
| Potatoes | — | Mar 26 – Apr 23 | — |
| Garlic | — | — | Oct 15 – Nov 19 |
Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Carmel. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.
Month-by-month planting in Carmel
- JanuaryPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- FebruaryStart indoors: Peppers, Eggplant, Lettuce, Broccoli, Kale
- MarchStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Basil, Lettuce, KalePlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
- AprilStart indoors: BasilPlant outside: Tomatoes, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Onions, Potatoes
- MayPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil
- JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JulyPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
- SeptemberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Radishes, Kale
- OctoberPlant outside: Radishes, Garlic
- NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
- DecemberPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
Tools for this season
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Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Carmel?
The median last spring frost is Apr 16 and the median first fall frost is Oct 29, based on 2016–2025 weather data.
When should I plant tomatoes in Carmel?
Start seeds indoors Mar 5 – Mar 19 and set plants outside Apr 30 – May 14, once nights stay above 50°F.
When should I plant a fall garden in Carmel?
Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Oct 29): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.