Trenton, NJ Planting Calendar
The last spring frost in Trenton usually comes around Apr 10 and the first fall frost around Nov 2, a growing season of about 206 days. Start tomatoes indoors Feb 27 – Mar 13 and plant them outside Apr 24 – May 8.
When to plant vegetables in Trenton
| Vegetable | Start seeds indoors | Plant outside | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Feb 27 – Mar 13 | Apr 24 – May 8 | — |
| Peppers | Feb 20 – Mar 6 | May 1 – May 15 | — |
| Eggplant | Feb 20 – Mar 6 | May 1 – May 15 | — |
| Cucumbers | — | Apr 24 – May 8 | — |
| Zucchini & summer squash | — | Apr 24 – May 8 | — |
| Pumpkins & winter squash | — | May 1 – May 15 | — |
| Green beans | — | Apr 24 – May 8 | Aug 10 – Aug 24 |
| Sweet corn | — | Apr 24 – May 8 | — |
| Basil | Mar 13 – Mar 27 | Apr 24 – May 8 | — |
| Lettuce | Feb 13 – Feb 27 | Mar 13 – Apr 24 | Sep 7 – Sep 21 |
| Spinach | — | Feb 27 – Mar 20 | Sep 7 – Sep 21 |
| Peas | — | Feb 27 – Mar 20 | Aug 24 – Sep 7 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 13 – Apr 17 | Aug 10 – Aug 24 |
| Radishes | — | Mar 6 – Apr 24 | Sep 21 – Oct 5 |
| Broccoli | Jan 30 – Feb 13 | Mar 13 – Mar 27 | Aug 10 – Aug 24 |
| Kale | Feb 13 – Feb 27 | Mar 6 – Mar 20 | Aug 24 – Sep 7 |
| Onions | — | Mar 13 – Mar 27 | — |
| Potatoes | — | Mar 20 – Apr 17 | — |
| Garlic | — | — | Oct 19 – Nov 23 |
Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Trenton. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.
Month-by-month planting in Trenton
- JanuaryStart indoors: Broccoli
- FebruaryStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Lettuce, Broccoli, KalePlant outside: Spinach, Peas
- MarchStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, BasilPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
- AprilPlant outside: Tomatoes, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Potatoes
- MayPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil
- JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JulyPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
- SeptemberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Radishes, Kale
- OctoberPlant outside: Radishes, Garlic
- NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
- DecemberPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
Tools for this season
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Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Trenton?
The median last spring frost is Apr 10 and the median first fall frost is Nov 2, based on 2016–2025 weather data.
When should I plant tomatoes in Trenton?
Start seeds indoors Feb 27 – Mar 13 and set plants outside Apr 24 – May 8, once nights stay above 50°F.
When should I plant a fall garden in Trenton?
Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Nov 2): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.