Hempstead, NY Planting Calendar
The last spring frost in Hempstead usually comes around Apr 1 and the first fall frost around Nov 17, a growing season of about 230 days. Start tomatoes indoors Feb 18 – Mar 4 and plant them outside Apr 15 – Apr 29.
When to plant vegetables in Hempstead
| Vegetable | Start seeds indoors | Plant outside | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Feb 18 – Mar 4 | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | — |
| Peppers | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Apr 22 – May 6 | — |
| Eggplant | Feb 11 – Feb 25 | Apr 22 – May 6 | — |
| Cucumbers | — | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | — |
| Zucchini & summer squash | — | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | — |
| Pumpkins & winter squash | — | Apr 22 – May 6 | — |
| Green beans | — | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | Aug 25 – Sep 8 |
| Sweet corn | — | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | — |
| Basil | Mar 4 – Mar 18 | Apr 15 – Apr 29 | — |
| Lettuce | Feb 4 – Feb 18 | Mar 4 – Apr 15 | Sep 22 – Oct 6 |
| Spinach | — | Feb 18 – Mar 11 | Sep 22 – Oct 6 |
| Peas | — | Feb 18 – Mar 11 | Sep 8 – Sep 22 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 4 – Apr 8 | Aug 25 – Sep 8 |
| Radishes | — | Feb 25 – Apr 15 | Oct 6 – Oct 20 |
| Broccoli | Jan 21 – Feb 4 | Mar 4 – Mar 18 | Aug 25 – Sep 8 |
| Kale | Feb 4 – Feb 18 | Feb 25 – Mar 11 | Sep 8 – Sep 22 |
| Onions | — | Mar 4 – Mar 18 | — |
| Potatoes | — | Mar 11 – Apr 8 | — |
| Garlic | — | — | Nov 3 – Dec 8 |
Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Hempstead. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.
Month-by-month planting in Hempstead
- JanuaryStart indoors: Broccoli
- FebruaryStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Lettuce, Broccoli, KalePlant outside: Spinach, Peas, Radishes, Kale
- MarchStart indoors: Tomatoes, BasilPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
- AprilPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Potatoes
- MayPlant outside: Peppers, Eggplant, Pumpkins & winter squash
- JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JulyPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Carrots, Broccoli
- SeptemberPlant outside: Green beans, Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
- OctoberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Radishes
- NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
- DecemberPlant outside: Garlic
Tools for this season
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Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Hempstead?
The median last spring frost is Apr 1 and the median first fall frost is Nov 17, based on 2016–2025 weather data.
When should I plant tomatoes in Hempstead?
Start seeds indoors Feb 18 – Mar 4 and set plants outside Apr 15 – Apr 29, once nights stay above 50°F.
When should I plant a fall garden in Hempstead?
Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Nov 17): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.