Asheville, NC Planting Calendar
The last spring frost in Asheville usually comes around Apr 17 and the first fall frost around Oct 27, a growing season of about 193 days. Start tomatoes indoors Mar 6 – Mar 20 and plant them outside May 1 – May 15.
When to plant vegetables in Asheville
| Vegetable | Start seeds indoors | Plant outside | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Mar 6 – Mar 20 | May 1 – May 15 | — |
| Peppers | Feb 27 – Mar 13 | May 8 – May 22 | — |
| Eggplant | Feb 27 – Mar 13 | May 8 – May 22 | — |
| Cucumbers | — | May 1 – May 15 | — |
| Zucchini & summer squash | — | May 1 – May 15 | — |
| Pumpkins & winter squash | — | May 8 – May 22 | — |
| Green beans | — | May 1 – May 15 | Aug 4 – Aug 18 |
| Sweet corn | — | May 1 – May 15 | — |
| Basil | Mar 20 – Apr 3 | May 1 – May 15 | — |
| Lettuce | Feb 20 – Mar 6 | Mar 20 – May 1 | Sep 1 – Sep 15 |
| Spinach | — | Mar 6 – Mar 27 | Sep 1 – Sep 15 |
| Peas | — | Mar 6 – Mar 27 | Aug 18 – Sep 1 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 20 – Apr 24 | Aug 4 – Aug 18 |
| Radishes | — | Mar 13 – May 1 | Sep 15 – Sep 29 |
| Broccoli | Feb 6 – Feb 20 | Mar 20 – Apr 3 | Aug 4 – Aug 18 |
| Kale | Feb 20 – Mar 6 | Mar 13 – Mar 27 | Aug 18 – Sep 1 |
| Onions | — | Mar 20 – Apr 3 | — |
| Potatoes | — | Mar 27 – Apr 24 | — |
| Garlic | — | — | Oct 13 – Nov 17 |
Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Asheville. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.
Month-by-month planting in Asheville
- JanuaryPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- FebruaryStart indoors: Peppers, Eggplant, Lettuce, Broccoli, Kale
- MarchStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Basil, Lettuce, KalePlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
- AprilStart indoors: BasilPlant outside: Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Onions, Potatoes
- MayPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Radishes
- JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JulyPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
- SeptemberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Radishes, Kale
- OctoberPlant outside: Garlic
- NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
- DecemberPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
Tools for this season
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Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Asheville?
The median last spring frost is Apr 17 and the median first fall frost is Oct 27, based on 2016–2025 weather data.
When should I plant tomatoes in Asheville?
Start seeds indoors Mar 6 – Mar 20 and set plants outside May 1 – May 15, once nights stay above 50°F.
When should I plant a fall garden in Asheville?
Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Oct 27): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.