Midland, TX Planting Calendar
The last spring frost in Midland usually comes around Feb 28 and the first fall frost around Nov 16, a growing season of about 261 days. Start tomatoes indoors Jan 17 – Jan 31 and plant them outside Mar 14 – Mar 28.
When to plant vegetables in Midland
| Vegetable | Start seeds indoors | Plant outside | Fall crop |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tomatoes | Jan 17 – Jan 31 | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | — |
| Peppers | Jan 10 – Jan 24 | Mar 21 – Apr 4 | — |
| Eggplant | Jan 10 – Jan 24 | Mar 21 – Apr 4 | — |
| Cucumbers | — | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | — |
| Zucchini & summer squash | — | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | — |
| Pumpkins & winter squash | — | Mar 21 – Apr 4 | — |
| Green beans | — | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | Aug 24 – Sep 7 |
| Sweet corn | — | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | — |
| Basil | Jan 31 – Feb 14 | Mar 14 – Mar 28 | — |
| Lettuce | Jan 3 – Jan 17 | Jan 31 – Mar 14 | Sep 21 – Oct 5 |
| Spinach | — | Jan 17 – Feb 7 | Sep 21 – Oct 5 |
| Peas | — | Jan 17 – Feb 7 | Sep 7 – Sep 21 |
| Carrots | — | Jan 31 – Mar 7 | Aug 24 – Sep 7 |
| Radishes | — | Jan 24 – Mar 14 | Oct 5 – Oct 19 |
| Broccoli | Dec 20 – Jan 3 | Jan 31 – Feb 14 | Aug 24 – Sep 7 |
| Kale | Jan 3 – Jan 17 | Jan 24 – Feb 7 | Sep 7 – Sep 21 |
| Onions | — | Jan 31 – Feb 14 | — |
| Potatoes | — | Feb 7 – Mar 7 | — |
| Garlic | — | — | Nov 2 – Dec 7 |
Dates count from the median frost dates (2016–2025) for Midland. In a cold spring, wait a week; in a warm one you can go a week early.
Month-by-month planting in Midland
- JanuaryStart indoors: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Basil, Lettuce, Broccoli, KalePlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions
- FebruaryStart indoors: BasilPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Radishes, Broccoli, Kale, Onions, Potatoes
- MarchPlant outside: Tomatoes, Peppers, Eggplant, Cucumbers, Zucchini & summer squash, Pumpkins & winter squash, Green beans, Sweet corn, Basil, Lettuce, Carrots, Radishes, Potatoes
- AprilPlant outside: Peppers, Eggplant, Pumpkins & winter squash
- MayPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JunePlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- JulyPlan, order seeds and prepare beds.
- AugustPlant outside: Green beans, Carrots, Broccoli
- SeptemberPlant outside: Green beans, Lettuce, Spinach, Peas, Carrots, Broccoli, Kale
- OctoberPlant outside: Lettuce, Spinach, Radishes
- NovemberPlant outside: Garlic
- DecemberStart indoors: BroccoliPlant outside: Garlic
Tools for this season
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Frequently asked questions
When is the last frost in Midland?
The median last spring frost is Feb 28 and the median first fall frost is Nov 16, based on 2016–2025 weather data.
When should I plant tomatoes in Midland?
Start seeds indoors Jan 17 – Jan 31 and set plants outside Mar 14 – Mar 28, once nights stay above 50°F.
When should I plant a fall garden in Midland?
Sow or transplant cool-season crops 6 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost (around Nov 16): broccoli and carrots first, lettuce, spinach and radishes last.
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