Gainesville, FL Lawn Care Calendar

In a typical year, put down crabgrass preventer in Gainesville between Jan 24 and Feb 8. Seed or sod warm-season grass between Feb 21 and Sep 27. The last spring frost usually comes around Feb 22. Most lawns here are warm-season grass (Bermuda, zoysia, St. Augustine, centipede).

Typical lawn care dates in Gainesville

Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)
Jan 24 – Feb 8
Fertilizer
Feb 21 – Oct 26
Seeding, sodding & plugging
Feb 21 – Sep 27
Fall pre-emergent (winter weeds)
Oct 25 – Nov 15
Light band: typical frost-free season. Bars: typical windows.
TaskTypical window
Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Crabgrass sprouts once soil stays above 55°F. Apply when soil reaches 50°F, before that happens.Jan 24 – Feb 8
FertilizerFeed after green-up once soil stays above 65°F; stop about 6 weeks before the first frost.Feb 21 – Oct 26
Seeding, sodding & pluggingWarm-season grass needs soil above 65°F and about 10 weeks to establish before frost.Feb 21 – Sep 27
Fall pre-emergent (winter weeds)Stops annual bluegrass (Poa annua) and winter weeds; apply as soil drops below 70°F.Oct 25 – Nov 15

Median dates, 2016–2025, from NOAA weather data for Gainesville. This year's dates can differ by a few weeks.

Month-by-month lawn care in Gainesville

  1. JanuaryCrabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)
  2. FebruaryCrabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)FertilizerSeeding, sodding & plugging
  3. MarchFertilizerSeeding, sodding & plugging
  4. AprilFertilizerSeeding, sodding & plugging
  5. MayFertilizerSeeding, sodding & plugging
  6. JuneFertilizerSeeding, sodding & plugging
  7. JulyFertilizerSeeding, sodding & plugging
  8. AugustFertilizerSeeding, sodding & plugging
  9. SeptemberFertilizerSeeding, sodding & plugging
  10. OctoberFertilizerFall pre-emergent (winter weeds)
  11. NovemberFall pre-emergent (winter weeds)
  12. DecemberNo treatments due; mow as needed.

Soil temperature in Gainesville by month

Average soil temperature 4 inches down, estimated from 2016–2025 weather. It bottoms out in January at 55°F and peaks in July at 82°F. Crabgrass preventer goes down when it reaches 50°F, usually around Jan 24.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
55°F61°F65°F70°F76°F81°F82°F82°F80°F73°F64°F59°F

Gainesville lawn timing, year by year

Over the last 10 years, soil in Gainesville reached 50°F, the signal for crabgrass preventer, as early as Jan 10 (2018) and as late as Feb 3 (2022): 24 days apart. A fixed calendar date can't follow that, which is why the report above uses this year's soil temperature. Between the typical last spring frost (Feb 22) and first fall frost (Dec 7), the growing season lasts about 288 days.

YearCrabgrass window openedLast spring frostFirst fall frost
2025Jan 29Feb 22Nov 11
2024Jan 24Jan 22Dec 1
2023Jan 18Jan 16—
2022Feb 3Mar 13Dec 24
2021Jan 22Feb 4—
2020Jan 24Jan 23Dec 2
2019Feb 2—Dec 3
2018Jan 10Mar 15Dec 12
2017Jan 11Mar 17Dec 10
2016Jan 27Feb 27Dec 31

Estimated from daily temperatures for Gainesville. A dash means it didn't happen that year.

Frequently asked questions

When should I apply pre-emergent in Gainesville?

In a typical year, between Jan 24 and Feb 8. Put it down when soil reaches 50°F, before it stays above 55°F and crabgrass starts sprouting. Early springs move this up by a week or more, so check this year's soil temperature above.

When is the best time to plant grass seed in Gainesville?

Once soil stays above 65°F, typically Feb 21 – Sep 27, leaving about 10 weeks before the first frost.

When is the last frost in Gainesville?

The median last spring frost is Feb 22 and the median first fall frost is Dec 7 (2016–2025).

How long is the growing season in Gainesville?

About 288 days, from the median last spring frost on Feb 22 to the median first fall frost on Dec 7 (2016–2025).

Lawn care guides

More Florida lawn calendars

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