Lowell, MA Lawn Care Calendar

In a typical year, put down crabgrass preventer in Lowell between Apr 20 and May 21. The best time to overseed is between Aug 5 and Sep 24. The last spring frost usually comes around Apr 23. Most lawns here are cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, ryegrass).

Typical lawn care dates in Lowell

Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)
Apr 20 – May 21
Spring fertilizer
May 14 – Jun 18
Overseeding & seeding
Aug 5 – Sep 24
Fall fertilizer
Aug 26 – Nov 8
Light band: typical frost-free season. Bars: typical windows.
TaskTypical window
Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Crabgrass sprouts once soil stays above 55°F. Apply when soil reaches 50°F, before that happens.Apr 20 – May 21
Spring fertilizerA light feeding once soil warms past 55°F and the grass is actively growing.May 14 – Jun 18
Overseeding & seedingLate summer to early fall: seedlings need about 6–10 weeks of growth before the first frost.Aug 5 – Sep 24
Fall fertilizerThe most important feeding for cool-season grass, from early fall until soil cools to about 45°F.Aug 26 – Nov 8

Median dates, 2016–2025, from NOAA weather data for Lowell. This year's dates can differ by a few weeks.

Month-by-month lawn care in Lowell

  1. JanuaryNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  2. FebruaryNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  3. MarchNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  4. AprilCrabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)
  5. MayCrabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Spring fertilizer
  6. JuneSpring fertilizer
  7. JulyNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  8. AugustOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  9. SeptemberOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  10. OctoberFall fertilizer
  11. NovemberFall fertilizer
  12. DecemberNo treatments due; mow as needed.

Soil temperature in Lowell by month

Average soil temperature 4 inches down, estimated from 2016–2025 weather. It bottoms out in January at 29°F and peaks in July at 74°F. Crabgrass preventer goes down when it reaches 50°F, usually around Apr 20.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
29°F30°F37°F47°F58°F68°F74°F73°F66°F55°F42°F32°F

Lowell lawn timing, year by year

Over the last 10 years, soil in Lowell reached 50°F, the signal for crabgrass preventer, as early as Apr 11 (2017) and as late as May 3 (2020): 22 days apart. A fixed calendar date can't follow that, which is why the report above uses this year's soil temperature. Between the typical last spring frost (Apr 23) and first fall frost (Oct 19), the growing season lasts about 179 days.

YearCrabgrass window openedLast spring frostFirst fall frost
2025Apr 20Apr 18Oct 10
2024Apr 12Apr 26Oct 17
2023Apr 12May 18Oct 31
2022Apr 13Apr 21Oct 29
2021Apr 28Apr 22Oct 29
2020May 3Apr 29Oct 18
2019Apr 19Apr 12Oct 6
2018Apr 25Apr 23Oct 19
2017Apr 11Apr 15Nov 1
2016Apr 22Apr 28Oct 15

Estimated from daily temperatures for Lowell. A dash means it didn't happen that year.

Frequently asked questions

When should I apply pre-emergent in Lowell?

In a typical year, between Apr 20 and May 21. Put it down when soil reaches 50°F, before it stays above 55°F and crabgrass starts sprouting. Early springs move this up by a week or more, so check this year's soil temperature above.

When is the best time to plant grass seed in Lowell?

Early fall, typically Aug 5 – Sep 24, while soil cools from 65°F toward 50°F.

When is the last frost in Lowell?

The median last spring frost is Apr 23 and the median first fall frost is Oct 19 (2016–2025).

How long is the growing season in Lowell?

About 179 days, from the median last spring frost on Apr 23 to the median first fall frost on Oct 19 (2016–2025).

Lawn care guides

More Massachusetts lawn calendars

Nearby cities in other states