Springfield, MA Lawn Care Calendar

In a typical year, put down crabgrass preventer in Springfield between Apr 14 and May 7. The best time to overseed is between Aug 17 and Oct 6. The last spring frost usually comes around Apr 22. Most lawns here are cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, ryegrass).

Typical lawn care dates in Springfield

Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)
Apr 14 – May 7
Spring fertilizer
Apr 30 – Jun 4
Overseeding & seeding
Aug 17 – Oct 6
Fall fertilizer
Aug 30 – Nov 9
Light band: typical frost-free season. Bars: typical windows.
TaskTypical window
Crabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Crabgrass sprouts once soil stays above 55°F. Apply when soil reaches 50°F, before that happens.Apr 14 – May 7
Spring fertilizerA light feeding once soil warms past 55°F and the grass is actively growing.Apr 30 – Jun 4
Overseeding & seedingLate summer to early fall: seedlings need about 6–10 weeks of growth before the first frost.Aug 17 – Oct 6
Fall fertilizerThe most important feeding for cool-season grass, from early fall until soil cools to about 45°F.Aug 30 – Nov 9

Median dates, 2016–2025, from NOAA weather data for Springfield. This year's dates can differ by a few weeks.

Month-by-month lawn care in Springfield

  1. JanuaryNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  2. FebruaryNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  3. MarchNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  4. AprilCrabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Spring fertilizer
  5. MayCrabgrass preventer (pre-emergent)Spring fertilizer
  6. JuneSpring fertilizer
  7. JulyNo treatments due; mow as needed.
  8. AugustOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  9. SeptemberOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  10. OctoberOverseeding & seedingFall fertilizer
  11. NovemberFall fertilizer
  12. DecemberNo treatments due; mow as needed.

Soil temperature in Springfield by month

Average soil temperature 4 inches down, estimated from 2016–2025 weather. It bottoms out in January at 30°F and peaks in July at 76°F. Crabgrass preventer goes down when it reaches 50°F, usually around Apr 14.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
30°F31°F39°F49°F60°F69°F76°F74°F67°F56°F43°F33°F

Springfield lawn timing, year by year

Over the last 10 years, soil in Springfield reached 50°F, the signal for crabgrass preventer, as early as Apr 8 (2021) and as late as May 2 (2020): 24 days apart. A fixed calendar date can't follow that, which is why the report above uses this year's soil temperature. Between the typical last spring frost (Apr 22) and first fall frost (Oct 31), the growing season lasts about 192 days.

YearCrabgrass window openedLast spring frostFirst fall frost
2025Apr 20Apr 18Oct 10
2024Apr 11Apr 26Oct 17
2023Apr 12May 18Nov 2
2022Apr 13Apr 21Oct 29
2021Apr 8Apr 22Nov 4
2020May 2May 10Oct 31
2019Apr 14Apr 11Nov 2
2018Apr 25Apr 23Oct 19
2017Apr 11Apr 15Nov 1
2016Apr 18Apr 15Oct 15

Estimated from daily temperatures for Springfield. A dash means it didn't happen that year.

Frequently asked questions

When should I apply pre-emergent in Springfield?

In a typical year, between Apr 14 and May 7. Put it down when soil reaches 50°F, before it stays above 55°F and crabgrass starts sprouting. Early springs move this up by a week or more, so check this year's soil temperature above.

When is the best time to plant grass seed in Springfield?

Early fall, typically Aug 17 – Oct 6, while soil cools from 65°F toward 50°F.

When is the last frost in Springfield?

The median last spring frost is Apr 22 and the median first fall frost is Oct 31 (2016–2025).

How long is the growing season in Springfield?

About 192 days, from the median last spring frost on Apr 22 to the median first fall frost on Oct 31 (2016–2025).

Lawn care guides

More Massachusetts lawn calendars

Nearby cities in other states