Michigan Lawn Care Calendar
In Michigan, crabgrass preventer typically goes down between Apr 19 and May 31: first in Detroit, last in Marquette. Below are typical fertilizer, seeding and frost dates for Detroit, Grand Rapids, Lansing, Marquette, Ann Arbor, Flint, Kalamazoo and Traverse City, from 2016–2025 weather data. Enter your ZIP code for this year's timing.
When to apply pre-emergent in Michigan
Typically between Apr 19 and May 31, depending on where you live. The window opens first in Detroit (around Apr 19) and last in Marquette (around May 22). Apply when soil reaches 50°F, before it stays above 55°F.
| City | Crabgrass preventer window |
|---|---|
| Detroit | Apr 19 – May 4 |
| Lansing | Apr 19 – May 13 |
| Ann Arbor | Apr 19 – May 8 |
| Kalamazoo | Apr 20 – May 7 |
| Grand Rapids | Apr 21 – May 13 |
| Flint | Apr 21 – May 19 |
| Traverse City | May 6 – May 27 |
| Marquette | May 22 – May 31 |
Cool-season lawn calendar
Lawns across Michigan are mostly cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass).
| City | Spring fertilizer | Overseeding & seeding | Fall fertilizer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Detroit | Apr 27 – Jun 1 | Aug 24 – Oct 13 | Sep 3 – Nov 12 |
| Grand Rapids | May 6 – Jun 10 | Aug 12 – Oct 1 | Aug 12 – Nov 2 |
| Lansing | May 6 – Jun 10 | Aug 10 – Sep 29 | Aug 6 – Nov 2 |
| Marquette | May 24 – Jun 28 | Aug 12 – Oct 1 | Jul 16 – Oct 24 |
| Ann Arbor | May 1 – Jun 5 | Aug 6 – Sep 25 | Aug 12 – Nov 2 |
| Flint | May 12 – Jun 16 | Aug 7 – Sep 26 | Aug 8 – Nov 1 |
| Kalamazoo | Apr 30 – Jun 4 | Aug 7 – Sep 26 | Aug 6 – Nov 1 |
| Traverse City | May 20 – Jun 24 | Aug 13 – Oct 2 | Jul 20 – Oct 27 |
Frost dates in Michigan
| City | Last spring frost | First fall frost |
|---|---|---|
| Detroit | Apr 22 | Nov 7 |
| Grand Rapids | Apr 29 | Oct 26 |
| Lansing | Apr 28 | Oct 24 |
| Marquette | May 11 | Oct 26 |
| Ann Arbor | Apr 28 | Oct 20 |
| Flint | Apr 30 | Oct 21 |
| Kalamazoo | Apr 29 | Oct 21 |
| Traverse City | May 9 | Oct 27 |
Median dates, 2016–2025. A dash means frost does not occur in most years.
Frequently asked questions
When should I put down pre-emergent in Michigan?
Typically between Apr 19 and May 31, depending on where you live. The window opens first in Detroit (around Apr 19) and last in Marquette (around May 22). Apply when soil reaches 50°F, before it stays above 55°F.
When is the best time to seed grass in Michigan?
Early fall is best for cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass): typically from Aug 6 to Oct 13 across Michigan, while soil cools from 65°F toward 50°F.
What type of grass grows in Michigan?
Most lawns in Michigan are cool-season grass (tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass).
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